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Rodent Proofing Your Home
by: T. Taylor
It's that time of year where rats and mice are apt to enter our
homes. Lets talk a bit about their abilities and senses first.
Rats and mice cannot see very good beyond 3 or 4 feet but have a
very good sense of motion up to 30 to 50 feet away and for the most
part they are color blind. Rodents are most active at night.
These rodents have a very good sense of taste so baits may be
rejected by them if they are contaminated with insecticides or odors
from other chemicals. Even touching baits after smoking a cigarette
will make these rodents to shy away from the baits.
Rats and mice also have a good sense of smell. They mark pathways
with urine and use their sense of smell to recognize the odors of
the pathway to and from food sources.
Their hearing is much better than humans and make noises in
various situations such as mating.
Rodents have a highly developed sense of touch due to their
sensitive body hairs. They rely heavily on touch and smell to guide
them through movements. The territories of most rats are between 50
and 150 feet from the nest. For mice the average territories within
buildings are between 10 and 30 feet.
Rodent Proofing Your Home
The best way to control mice and rats is to make it impossible
for them to enter your home. That can be difficult with mice because
they can pass through an opening only 3/8 inch thick. In general,
all openings greater than 1/4 inch thick should be sealed for mice
and all openings greater than 1/2 inch should be sealed for rats.
Check all openings around utility lines that enter your home,
around service conduits such as water pipes, electric wires,
air-conditioning units, drain pipes and vents should all be sealed.
Also check for broken windows and unscreened vents. Vents should be
covered with metal grillwork backed by rust-resistant screening.
Roofs should be checked to see that shingles are down tight and
sheathing is complete. Check roof ventilators, screen vents and in
wall vents.
Make sure you check under sinks where pipes enter the wall. This
is a great area for mice and rats to enter your home or business.
Copper mesh stuffing, course steel wool, sheet metal, hardware
cloth and mortar can be used to seal the spaces around these areas.
Just use your imagination.
These are not all areas that mice and rats can enter your home.
Its impossible for me to think of everywhere. Like I said, just use
your imagination.
About The Author
The author of this article has been in the pest control business for
over 10 years and has cleaned many homes of rodents and insects
pests. To find out more about insects and other pests and to
receive a free pest identification guide please visit his
website.
http://www.infobreaks.com |
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